Thursday, December 1, 2016


From QM 3.0  U.N. Quantum Corps Field Manual (Operations)

1.     The Operational Environment – Physical Characteristics of the Nanoworld

a.     It’s really, really small (NOTE: Think relationship of a nanometer to a football field.  If ANAD were a grain of sand on a football field (about 1mm), a football field at the same scale would be equal to 78%  of the distance of Earth to Moon)  

b.     Brownian motion - or pedesis (from Ancient Greek: πήδησις /pέːdεːsis/ "leaping") is the random motion of particles suspended in a fluid (a liquid or a gas) resulting from their collision with the fast-moving atoms or molecules in the gas or liquid.[1]

(Imagine a large balloon in a football stadium. The balloon is so large that it lies on top of many members of the crowd. Because they are excited, these fans hit the balloon at different times and in different directions with the motions being completely random. Consider now the force exerted at a certain time. We might have 20 supporters pushing right, and 21 other supporters pushing left, where each supporter is exerting equivalent amounts of force. In this case, the forces exerted towards the left and right are imbalanced in favor of the left; the balloon will move slightly to the left. This type of imbalance exists at all times, and it causes random motion of the balloon. If we look at this situation from far above, so that we cannot see the supporters, we see the large balloon as a small object animated by erratic movement.)
 

c.     Van der Waals forces and atomic forces (everything is ‘sticky’)

In physical chemistry, the van der Waals forces (or van der Waals interaction), named after Dutch scientist Johannes Diderik van der Waals, are the residual attractive or repulsive forces between molecules or atomic groups that do not arise from a covalent bond, or ionic bonds.[1]

The ability of geckos – which can hang on a glass surface using only one toe – to climb on sheer surfaces has been attributed to the van der Waals forces between these surfaces and the spatulae, or microscopic projections, which cover the hair-like setae found on their footpads.
 
 

d.     Navigating and maneuvering through molecules and atoms

It’s like walking across the seabed, or a room full of molasses, crisscrossed by strong currents, or like walking through a sleet storm.
 

2.     Molecular Configurations (Molecular Ops)

a.     Atoms tend to arrange themselves in the most stable patterns possible, which means that they have a tendency to complete or fill their outermost electron orbits. They join with other atoms to do just that. The force that holds atoms together in collections known as molecules is referred to as a chemical bond. There are two main types and some secondary types of chemical bonds

b.     The IONIC bond involves a transfer of an electron, so one atom gains an electron while one atom loses an electron. One of the resulting ions carries a negative charge (anion), and the other ion carries a positive charge (cation). Because opposite charges attract, the atoms bond together to form a molecule.

c.     The most common bond in organic molecules, a COVALENT bond involves the sharing of electrons between two atoms. The pair of shared electrons forms a new orbit that extends around the nuclei of both atoms, producing a molecule. There are two secondary types of covalent bonds that are relevant to biology — polar bonds and hydrogen bonds.

d.     Two atoms connected by a covalent bond may exert different attractions for the electrons in the bond, producing an unevenly distributed charge. The result is known as a POLAR BOND, an intermediate case between ionic and covalent bonding, with one end of the molecule slightly negatively charged and the other end slightly positively charged.

e.     Because they’re polarized, two adjacent H2O (water) molecules can form a linkage known as a HYDROGEN BOND where the (electronegative) hydrogen atom of one H2O molecule is electrostatically attracted to the (electropositive) oxygen atom of an adjacent water molecule. 

3.     Managing Energy

a.     ANAD has propulsors.  It has to keep its propulsors turning in the dense, chaotic atomic environment.  Momentum damps quickly.  ANAD must be constantly aware of ‘currents’…Brownian motion, van der Waals forces and local atomic bonds, loose atoms, etc.
 

4.     The Nanowarrior’s Code

a.     Nanowarriors don’t leave fellow warriors behind

b.     Nanowarriors fight only the enemy

c.     Nanowarriors don’t harm those who surrender

d.     Nanowarriors destroy only what the mission requires

e.     Nanowarriors treat civilians with respect

f.      Nanowarriors don’t steal

g.     Nanowarriors don’t violate the laws of war

h.     Nanowarriors report violations of the laws of war to their superiors
 

5.     Types of Operations

a.     The Spectrum of Conflict -  anywhere there are atoms or threats emerging from molecular world

b.     Surveillance – look for signatures (EM, thermal, acoustic); decoherence wakes for quantum systems and signature patterns to discern enemy’s intent and direction (surveillance is passive)

c.     Reconnaissance – active methods (probing, scouting, sweeping) to determine enemy signatures and patterns, structure, bond types, enemy capabilities, strategy and tactics (grabbing bits or photons).  “Grabbing structure” is a commonly used technique.

d.     Infiltration/Pre-emptive Actions – masking ANAD as something else (dust particles, rain drops, flies or mosquitos, etc)

e.     Precision Strike – surgical operation to degrade or destroy a target.  Minimize collateral damage or evidence of presence.  There is an attribution problem like cyber attacks.  Sometimes, WorldNet or Solnet may be used as an axis for strike or assault ops (packet mobiles).

f.      Assault –a large scale operation.  Sometimes joint or combined arms (with UN Boundary Patrol or BioShield or World Meteorological Organization for weather control).  Battalion-size formations and up are common.

g.     General War – theater or global conflict scale, using mass formations of ANAD-style units.  Extensive damage.  An example would be the Containment Wars at the end of the 21st century.

h.     Post-Conflict – Cleanup, remediation, restoration or protective barriers (like before Hicks-Newman asteroid hit the eastern Med).  Some civil fab duties, for food, clothing, shelter.  This is usually turned over to other UN agencies.
 

This has been a partial excerpt from Chapter 3.0 (Operations) of the Quantum Corps Field Manual. Future posts to Quantum Corps Times will provide additional excerpts.
 

The next post to the Times comes on January 2, 2017.
 

See you then and have a great holiday.
 

Phil B.